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Sales rep turnover in 2026: attrition rates, cost of one lost rep, and the famous numbers
Short answer
The one sales turnover benchmark with a reachable publisher is 25% average turnover over the last 12 months, on Xactly’s statistics page, attributed there to Salesforce’s State of Sales. The famous 35% (against 13% for all industries) and the 18-month tenure both come from a 2022 Xactly post citing HubSpot; the HubSpot page behind the 35% no longer exists, and the one behind the 18 months credits a 2018 Bridge Group report. The "$115,000 per rep" and "1.5–2× salary" costs have no public original we could reach. Replacing one rep costs cash (recruiting, onboarding, manager hours) plus quota capacity nobody produces during the vacancy and a 6.2-month ramp (The Bridge Group, 2026); our illustrative model of a $960,000-quota rep puts that at about $40,000 in cash and $328,000 of capacity per departure, or 8–12% of a 10-rep team’s annual number at 25–35% turnover. How much of that bill you pay depends on how early the first-line manager finds out.
What is the average sales rep turnover rate?
Around 25%, if you want one number with a publisher behind it. Xactly’s sales statistics page lists "Sales organizations reported 25% average turnover over the last 12 months" and attributes it to Salesforce’s State of Sales. Salesforce’s own 2026 statistics page carries no turnover figure today, so the number is secondhand, though it is the most defensible one in circulation. Every other figure is a change rather than a level, a claim about a subset, or a number whose original cannot be found.
| Figure | Publisher and year | Attributed to | Provenance today | Use it as |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25% average turnover, last 12 months | Xactly statistics page, undated | Salesforce State of Sales | Secondhand; not on Salesforce’s current page (February 2026) | The benchmark for "normal" |
| 35% in sales vs 13% all industries | Xactly blog, October 6, 2022 | HubSpot | Secondhand; the HubSpot URL redirects to a blog hub today | A circulating figure |
| 58% higher turnover in 2021 than the prior 12 months | Xactly, 2022, own survey of over 400 sales leaders | Xactly | Firsthand | A change, not a level |
| 67% more reps left technology and software companies | Xactly, 2022, same survey | Xactly | Firsthand | Software runs hot |
| 54% of sellers actively looking for a new job | Gartner survey, August 2022, as reported by destinationCRM | Gartner | Trade-press report; Gartner’s release is not publicly accessible | Intent, not departures |
| By role (SDR, AE, manager) | 2026 vendor pages | "Xactly 2025", unnamed surveys | No original reachable | Compute your own |
On the by-role question, no public breakdown with a named, reachable publisher exists. The by-role table on the most detailed 2026 vendor page is labeled "Industry averages, Xactly 2025", which we could not find on Xactly’s site. The by-role number that matters is your own, computed as described below.
Note
Why the numbers disagree
Each figure counts something different. Every departure or only voluntary ones; year-start headcount or the average; a quarter annualized or a trailing twelve months. Before you compare your rate with a benchmark, check which definition it used. Most pages that repeat these numbers do not say.
What is a good or acceptable sales attrition rate?
No publisher defines "good", so use two tests instead of one number. Against the market, at or under the 25% benchmark is normal and 35% is the high end of what circulates. Against your own plan, the number that matters is regretted turnover among ramped reps, because a rep who leaves after ramp takes the investment with them. The bands below are our rule of thumb, not an industry standard.
| Regretted turnover of ramped reps, 12 months | Read it as | First question to ask |
|---|---|---|
| Under 10% | Healthy. Most exits were ones you chose. | Is underperformance addressed early enough? |
| 10–20% | Look at one manager, one comp plan or one territory. | Which manager, and how early did they know? |
| Over 20% | Structural. Pay, career path or management. | What did the last five leavers say, and who heard it first? |
Tenure at exit is the second test. Xactly’s own data puts a rep’s peak performance "between two and three years in their role". A team whose leavers average 18 months keeps paying for ramp and never collects the peak. Pull tenure at exit for your last ten departures; if most are under two years, the rate is the smaller problem. Pay is a third check. Xactly Insights reports 50% less sales turnover at companies paying at the 75th percentile or higher (its own data, method not stated), a reason to check pay against the market before you look at the managers.
How do you calculate sales turnover, and why does regretted vs non-regretted matter?
Turnover rate = departures in the last 12 months ÷ average headcount over the same 12 months × 100. Count everyone who left the roles you are measuring, and divide by the average headcount rather than the year-end number, or a growing team flatters itself. The regretted split is what turns the rate into a decision, because the two kinds of exit cost different money and are fixed by different people.
- Count departures over a trailing 12 months. Fix the roles you include and keep them fixed.
- Compute average headcount. Add each month-end headcount and divide by 12; (start + end) ÷ 2 is an acceptable shortcut.
- Divide and multiply by 100. Three departures on an average of ten reps is 30%.
- Split voluntary from involuntary. A rep you exited is a hiring or management decision and belongs in a different conversation.
- Split regretted from non-regretted. Regretted means you would have kept them at their last rating.
- Record tenure at exit and the manager for every leaver. This is the line a VP reads by manager.
- Note when the manager first knew. The weeks between the first signal and the notice are what the cost model turns into money.
Tip
A worked example (illustrative)
Say Manager B’s team averaged ten reps and lost three, a rate of 30%. One was a performance exit decided in month nine, non-regretted. Two were regretted, an AE at 20 months who left for a team-lead title and an AE at 14 months who went to a competitor for a larger base. Regretted turnover among ramped reps is 20%, both leavers were short of the two-to-three-year peak, and the manager learned of both on notice day. The 30% is the headline. The last fact is the finding.
Where do "35% vs 13%", "18 months", "$115,000" and "1.5–2× salary" come from?
Three of the five figures below trace to one 2022 Xactly post that cites HubSpot; the HubSpot page behind the 35% no longer exists, and the one behind the 18 months rests on a 2018 Bridge Group report. The two replacement-cost multiples have no public original we could reach. That does not make them wrong. It means nobody can say what they measured, so they cannot anchor a budget.
| The number | Usually attributed to | What we found on 2026-09-28 | Treat it as |
|---|---|---|---|
| 35% sales turnover vs 13% | HubSpot, via Xactly | On Xactly’s October 6, 2022 post as "HubSpot reports the average rep turnover is 35 percent". The HubSpot turnover URL now redirects to a blog hub. | Circulating without a public original |
| 18 months average tenure | HubSpot, via Xactly | Same post, "according to HubSpot"; the linked HubSpot article credits a 2018 Bridge Group report (1.5 years). | 2018 data, secondhand |
| $115,000 per replaced rep | A DePaul University study on some pages, Salesforce Research on others | No original reachable; it appears as $97,690, $114,957 and $115,000 depending on the page. Zyverno’s May 2026 model calls it "frequently cited" and "conservative" and names no source. | Unsourced; use a model with visible assumptions |
| 1.5–2× salary per departure | HBR (Zoltners, Sinha and Lorimer, 2017) or DePaul | The HBR article How to Reduce the Costs of Salesperson Turnover (November 17, 2017) is paywalled; the public excerpt has no multiple. | Unverifiable |
| 3.2 months to full productivity | Xactly | Same Xactly post, method not stated. The Bridge Group’s 2026 AE survey (158 B2B companies) puts AE ramp at 6.2 months, "the highest in this research’s history". | Definition-dependent; use Bridge for AEs |
When a deck shows a turnover statistic, ask for the publisher, the year and the definition. If the answer is "HubSpot" or "a study", it is one of the rows above.
What does replacing one sales rep cost, line by line?
A departure costs you in two currencies. Cash goes out on recruiting, onboarding and the manager’s hours. Quota capacity goes unproduced while the seat is empty and again while the new rep ramps. Most published models add the two into one total; we keep them apart, because a dollar of quota is not a dollar of cost and only you know your margin. Every assumption below is illustrative; replace it with your own.
| Assumption | Illustrative value | Where it comes from |
|---|---|---|
| On-target earnings | $200,000 | The Bridge Group, 2026, median AE OTE |
| Base salary | $100,000 | 50/50 split, illustrative |
| Annual quota | $960,000 ($80,000 a month) | Bridge Group 2026 median, 4.6× OTE |
| Ramp to full productivity | 6.2 months | Bridge Group 2026 |
| Output during ramp | Half of run rate, on average | Straight-line ramp, illustrative |
| Vacancy before the replacement starts | 2 months | Illustrative; Zyverno uses 45 days |
| Territory covered by others while vacant | Half | Illustrative |
| Recruiting | 20% of base | Illustrative; Zyverno uses 15–20% |
| Onboarding and training | $5,000 | Illustrative |
| Manager time | 100 hours at $150 loaded | Illustrative |
| Line | Arithmetic | Per departure | Currency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recruiting | 20% × $100,000 | $20,000 | Cash |
| Onboarding and training | Flat | $5,000 | Cash |
| Manager hours | 100 × $150 | $15,000 | Cash (the manager’s time) |
| Cash subtotal | $40,000 | ||
| Vacant territory | 2 months × $80,000 × 50% uncovered | $80,000 | Quota capacity |
| Ramp gap | 6.2 months × $80,000 × 50% shortfall | $248,000 | Quota capacity |
| Capacity subtotal | $328,000 | About four months of one rep’s quota |
Now the team. Ten reps carry $9.6 million of quota a year on these assumptions. At the 25% benchmark you lose two or three reps a year (2.5 on average); at the circulating 35%, three or four.
| Turnover rate | Departures a year | Cash | Quota capacity not produced | Share of the team’s $9.6M |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25% | 2.5 | $100,000 | $820,000 | About 8.5% |
| 35% | 3.5 | $140,000 | $1,148,000 | About 12% |
For comparison, Zyverno’s vendor model (May 2026) prices a $70,000-base, $120,000-OTE rep at "$215,500-$292,000" per replacement event, with a 5.7-month ramp gap of $140,000–$175,000 as the largest line, and calls the $115,000 figure "conservative". It adds cash and pipeline into one number. Both models say the same thing. The ramp gap is the bill; the recruiting fee is only the receipt.
Watch out
The mistake in most turnover decks
Adding quota capacity to cash and calling the sum "the cost of turnover". A $328,000 capacity loss is bookings that did not happen, worth your gross margin on them, and only a loss if the team would otherwise have produced it. Report the two subtotals separately, agree with finance what a dollar of capacity is worth, and never count the leaver’s open pipeline a second time inside the vacancy line.
Why do sales reps quit?
Career advancement, on the only current large-sample source. Salesforce’s 2026 State of Sales statistics (February 2026, from a survey of over 4,000 sales professionals) state that "Lack of career advancement is the #1 reason sales reps want to change jobs" and call it "the single biggest threat to retention".
The Gartner sales survey of August 2022, as reported by destinationCRM because Gartner’s own release is not publicly accessible, found that "Nearly 90 percent of sellers report feeling burned out from work and more than half (54 percent) are actively looking for new jobs as a result". Take the wording as the survey’s own self-report; this page claims nothing beyond it. The useful part for a VP is Gartner’s four sources of drag, quoted as "Lack of development opportunities; Feeling like just another cog in a machine; Lack of clear manager feedback; and High burden of non-value-added administrative tasks". Two of the four sit with the first-line manager.
- A career path they cannot see. Salesforce 2026, reason number one. Ask each manager which reps asked about a next role this year and what they were told.
- No development, no clear feedback. Two of Gartner’s four drag sources. Both show in whether 1:1s happen and what they contain.
- Administrative load. Gartner’s fourth source; Salesforce 2026 puts non-selling work at "60% of their time".
- Pay below market. Xactly Insights reports 50% less sales turnover at companies paying at the 75th percentile or higher (its own data).
- Nothing a survey shows. Some leavers were simply recruited away. That is the unpreventable share; the next section separates it out.
Which turnover costs can a first-line manager prevent, and how early would they have to notice?
The cash lines are spent the moment a resignation lands. The capacity lines are the ones a manager can shrink, and each depends on how early the manager knew. A stay conversation before the rep starts interviewing avoids the whole bill. A cover plan drafted at the first credible signal cuts the vacancy. A ramp watched weekly shortens the gap. The timings below are illustrative.
| Cost line | Preventable? | What prevents or shrinks it | How early the manager has to notice |
|---|---|---|---|
| Recruiting, onboarding, manager hours ($40,000 cash) | Only by keeping the rep | A stay conversation with a real answer on path or pay | Before the rep interviews elsewhere, say 8–12 weeks before notice |
| Vacant territory ($80,000 capacity) | Partly | Draft a cover plan (who takes which accounts) at the first credible signal; open the requisition on notice day, never for a rep who has not resigned | At the first credible signal for the cover plan; on notice day for the requisition |
| Ramp gap ($248,000 capacity) | Only by keeping the rep; a good ramp shortens it | A written ramp plan with weekly checks on first meetings and pipeline created | From week one of the new hire |
| Underperformance addressed late | Partly | A diagnosis and coaching plan in month two, and HR’s process started by month four if nothing moved, instead of drifting to month nine | Each month of drift is a month of a half-producing seat, about $40,000 of capacity here |
A manager who learns of a resignation on notice day pays the full bill. A manager who saw the drift two months earlier gets to choose which bill to pay. That is why a VP should ask for the lead time as well as the rate. None of the signals below is proof; any two in the same month are a reason for a conversation this week. Rules on recording, monitoring and employment differ by jurisdiction and this page is not legal advice; check with HR or an employment lawyer before it becomes policy.
What a manager can see without a survey (observable work only, no surveillance)
- Fewer new opportunities created than the rep’s usual month, in the CRM
- CRM updates that stop, or shrink to one-word next steps
- Customer meetings thinning on the calendar with no pipeline reason
- Replies going quiet in the shared deal channels the team uses
- 1:1s the rep reschedules, or arrives at with nothing to discuss
- A question about the next role, territory or pay that was never answered
- Accounts handed off, or a pipeline "cleaned up", unusually early
For the full list, see signs a sales rep is about to quit and how to spot sales rep burnout early.
How diffi helps
diffi is used by the first-line manager, and it works on the lead-time half of this page. It keeps a living file for every rep from the tools the team already uses (Salesforce or HubSpot, read-only; the Slack public channels the manager picks; the Gmail labels or Outlook folders they select, or the whole inbox if they select none; calendar and recorded meetings) and raises turnover-risk and disengagement-risk signals with the evidence behind each one, so the stay conversation happens with facts in hand. The manager can ask who needs attention and what changed this week, and once they confirm, diffi books the 1:1 with an invite, messages the rep, or opens a tracker for the follow-up. There is no leadership roll-up or executive dashboard; what a VP gets is a manager who can say in the monthly review how many concerns were raised, how early, and what was done. Whether the rate is acceptable, and what to do about pay or career paths, stays your call. Book a demo to see what a manager with ten reps sees on Monday morning.
See it on your own teamWhat should a VP track about turnover, by manager?
Four numbers per manager, once a quarter, each with the evidence next to it. Ask for them in the monthly review and the managers will start collecting them.
- Regretted turnover of ramped reps, by manager. One manager at 30% next to three at 8% is a manager question. All four at 25% is a pay or career-path question.
- Tenure at exit, against the two-to-three-year peak. Leavers under 24 months mean you funded the ramp and skipped the return.
- Lead time, the weeks between the first signal the manager can point to and the notice. Zero, quarter after quarter, means the manager is not looking or cannot see.
- Stay conversations held, as a count per manager against the reps the manager was concerned about this quarter, without names in the VP review. A concern without a conversation is a cost you chose.
The rate says whether you have a problem. These four say where it lives and how early anyone could have acted. Bring the benchmarks to the board; bring these to the managers.
Frequently asked questions
What is the average sales rep turnover rate?
The benchmark with a reachable publisher is 25% average turnover over the last 12 months, listed on Xactly’s statistics page and attributed to Salesforce’s State of Sales. The often-quoted 35% (against 13% for all industries) comes from a 2022 Xactly blog post citing HubSpot, and the HubSpot original cannot be found today.
What is a good attrition rate for a sales team?
No publisher defines one. Treat 25% as normal for sales and 35% as the high end of what circulates, then judge your own team on regretted turnover among ramped reps: under 10% is healthy, 10–20% points at one manager, plan or territory, and over 20% is structural (our rule of thumb, not a standard). Check tenure at exit too; Xactly’s own data puts peak performance at two to three years in the role.
Is the "35% sales turnover" statistic real?
It is real in the sense that Xactly published it on October 6, 2022, as "HubSpot reports the average rep turnover is 35 percent, which is higher than the average for all other industries at 13 percent." HubSpot’s page is gone, the definition and year are unknown, and Xactly’s own statistics page carries a different figure, 25%. Quote it as a circulating number, never as a benchmark.
How much does it cost to replace a sales rep?
Split it into cash and quota capacity. On an illustrative model built on The Bridge Group’s 2026 medians ($200,000 OTE, $960,000 quota, 6.2-month ramp), one departure costs about $40,000 in recruiting, onboarding and manager hours plus about $328,000 of quota capacity across a two-month vacancy and the ramp. The "$115,000 per rep" and "1.5–2× salary" figures circulate without a public original; Zyverno’s vendor model (May 2026) arrives at $215,500–$292,000 for a $120,000-OTE rep.
What is the average tenure of a sales rep?
The "18 months" figure comes from a 2022 Xactly post that credits HubSpot; the HubSpot article it links credits a 2018 Bridge Group report, so treat it as 2018 data. The more useful number is on the same post: Xactly’s own data puts a rep’s peak performance between two and three years in the role, so a team whose leavers average 18 months never collects the peak.
Why does sales have such high turnover?
Career advancement leads the current large-sample answer; Salesforce’s 2026 State of Sales calls the lack of it "the #1 reason sales reps want to change jobs". A 2022 Gartner survey, as reported by destinationCRM, found 54% of sellers actively looking for new jobs and named four sources of drag, two of which (development and clear manager feedback) sit with the first-line manager. Pay matters too; Xactly reports 50% less turnover at companies paying at the 75th percentile or higher.
How do you calculate sales attrition rate?
Departures over the trailing 12 months divided by average headcount over the same months, times 100. Three departures on an average of ten reps is 30%. Then split the departures into involuntary, voluntary non-regretted and voluntary regretted, and record tenure at exit and the manager for each; regretted turnover among ramped reps is the figure that tells you whether money is being lost.